Sunday, March 17, 2019
Industrial Revolution :: essays research papers
The Industrial revolution began in the early 1800s. Theindustrial revolution could non have happened if the hoidenish revolution had not preceded it.During the Agricultural Revolution some(prenominal)inventions that reduced the need for man power wereinvented. Two of those inventions were the Jethro Tullseeding drill and the cotton wool knock rummy. The seeding drill plantedseeds in rows which made the crops easier to manage andharvest. The cotton gin was invented in 1793 by EliWhitney, it took the seeds out of the cotton. The cotton ginmade it so that the pasture that previously needed to be doneby cardinal men could now be done by one. An idea of theagricultural revolution was crop rotation. Crop rotation wasswitching the crops into different field each year which onlyowed farmers to produce 25 % more crops and more fodder means more community up. During the agricultural revolution population wentup and less people were needed to lend on the farms.There were a lot of people that needed jobs but there werenot a lot of jobs for people on farms so the people turned tothe cities. The clock time when people went into the cities looking for jobs which caused the populations of the cities to atleast double was called urbanization. During urbanizationthe city of Manchester in the United kingdom grew from50,000 people to 500,00 people, this rapid increase ofpopulation took put during an extremely short period oftime. The United Kingdom became the place where theindustrial revolution was born. It happened here becausethe UK had land, labor, and wealth. Factories arose first inthe UK and then all over Europe.Since there were factories everywhere, there wereplenty of jobs for the people. Even though the factories did set up jobs for the people they were not good jobs. People started working as spring chicken as the age of six. Theaverage work twenty-four hour period was 14-16 hours, and thats a lot ofworking hours, especially for a young child. Inside the fa ctories the conditions were perfectlydreadful. The air was full of dust and other things thatmade it practically unbreathable, the machines were touch-and-go and often took a persons limbs or injured them inother ways. Because the work days were so long and theworkers were practically on their feet the entire day peoplebecame deformed and had problems with their legs.Despite all the hard labor and dangers of the work place theworkers were still paid next to nothing.Eventually working conditions did improve. one and only(a) of the things that helped improve conditions wereunions. Unions were when all of the workers got together
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